For Common Sense Training Program for All Ages: The
Ultimate Puppy Toolkit
The Blackwatch
Adult Program
This
feed program has developed over the past 20 years and used by my kennel
and other top breeders with tremendous success. This is a comprehensive,
common sense based , balanced program and each component plays an important
roll in helping your pet to achieve wellness. It program is not to be
used in lieu of veterinarian care.
This feed program is comprehensive and consists
of 5 major components.
Detailed info to follow below.
- Natural/Holistic Super Premium
dog foods - kibble & canned
- Dietary enzymes - which are
missing in all kibbles
- Probiotics/Digestive Enzymes/Vit
C - a combination product
- Joint Support Supplements
- Fruits/vegetables/meat
options
Basic Diet
I have provided a list
of better food and my criteria for selection, located
at this website.
My preference is the Natural/Holistic
Eagle Pack line
of Pet Foods which I have used for 20
years. Choose one of
the following or you can rotate flavors on adults. Do not mix any
foods or brands of food 50/50 for any length of time, other than transitioning
over to a new diet. Mixing
foods can cause nutritional imbalance. Here are Eagle choices:
- Eagle Holistic Large/Giant Breed ADULT
formula 24% protein - 14% fat
- Eagle Natural - 23% protein 12% fat -
a great basic diet
- Eagle Holistic Chicken - 24% protein
14% fat - active adults
- Eagle Holistic Anchovy/Salmon/Sardine
- 23% protein/12% fat - skin/coats and picky eaters love this
- stinky!
- Eagle Holistic Duck/Oatmeal - 23% protein
13% fat - allergies
- Eagle Senior - 26% protein 12% fat -
seniors or weight loss
- Eagle Holistic
Lamb/Rice 22% protein 15% fat
- sensitive digestion
- Eagle Original 25% protein 15% fat -
working/active dogs
I choose Eagle because all products are
made with human grade/organic ingredients,
a multi-protein source, not grain based, yogurt cultures (probiotics)
digestive enzymes, prebiotics, glucosamine HCL for joint support,
high quality sequestered minerals which are critical for proper
growth and no bone diseases, no ethoxiquin, no BHA,BHT, only naturally
preservative, vitamin C and yucca and balanced Omega 6:3 fatty
acids. Fruits/veggies and other functional foods for wellness
and longevity. Their wellness for life supplements provide optimal
nutrition.
This is the ONLY dog foods ever tested on giant breeds and it
was done on several litters before it became available to the
public. It has the longest track record for giant breeds/Danes
of any food on the market, 12 years. I directed the feed trials
on this food 14 years ago as well as the Large and Giant Puppy
food feed trials in 2002 so I know these foods work.
To purchase Eagle Dog Foods:
- Go to their website http://www.eaglepack.com
- Go to "Where to find us"
and type in your zip code to find a distributor
- Call them and ask the where is the closest place to purchase
Eagle - 800-255-5959
Note: You can also call Eagle 800 -255-5959,
they now have the ability to ship food UPS from the factory in
Indiana. It goes out the day you order it. The cost of shipping
will pay for itself over the long haul, because you will have
less health care expenses than when you feed an inferior food.
TO PURCHASE
EAGLE ONLINE
Petpals will ship Eagle - California based,
but will ship anywhere in the US
http://www.epetpals.com/
VIP-Pets will ship Eagle - California based,
but will ship anywhere in the US. The VIP phone number is 714-VIP-PETS
(714-847-7387).
http://www.petfooddirect.com/store/
Waggin' Tails Pet Essentials has Eagle
http://www.waggintails.com/
REQUIRED
FEEDING -Dietary
Enzymes
Nzymes - Dietary enzymes in a chewable healthy pet treat or
granular form
Nzymes puts the "living component"
back into your pets commercial diet!
All dietary enzymes are heat sensitive and lost in processing/cooking
of all commercial foods or making home cooked diets. As owners we
must put dietary enzymes back into the diet, in order to maintain
proper wellness and not deplete the body of this important resource.
This can be done by the addition to your diet with a product called
Nzymes, a chewable pet treat, or granular form which can be sprinkled
on the food to replace what is lost.
In other words, Nzymes provide the body with
the right nutrients to allow the body to make the chemicals necessary
to detoxify (clean out) the body and repair itself.
Nzymes helps with the following:
- Prevent Allergic reactions ie: vaccines
- Detoxifies the body
- A Natural Anti-inflammatory
- Prevent Vaccine Reactions
- Helps with Arthritis - naturally
- Orthopedic problems ~ HOD, OCO, Pano,
Wobblers, Hip Dysplasia, ACL
- Epilepsy and Seizures - due to vaccine
reactions or toxins
- Cleanses residual toxins from medicines,
flea and parasite preparations.
- Boosting the immune system
- Reduces shedding
- Itchy ears
- Cleanse body of Yeast infections
- Bladder infections - maintains proper
body pH
- Hotspots
- Speeds healing time from injury, surgery
(cropping/bloat/c-sections)
- Speeds recovery time from anesthesia
for spay/neuter etc.
Nzymes are from sprouts (food) so they do not conflict with diet
or any medications. I have used the Nzymes for 20 years for my animals
and I take the human product and have seen remarkable changes our
health. By incorporating Nzymes into the diet, you are putting back
the "living component" into the modern processed and cooked
diets. This gives the body the tools it needs for repair and good
health.
Website to order : http://www.nzymes.com/
- 877- 816- 6500 - 8:00-6:00 PST
REQUIRED
FEEDING
Friendly
bacteria/Digestive enzymes
First Choice Naturals
4 in 1 Probiotics
- This is a combination friendly bacteria, digestive enzymes,
vegetation and Ester-C. It fills the "holes in every diet",
processed or raw.
First Choice Naturals 4 in 1 Probiotics
contains:
Yogurt Cultures
- friendly bacteria in the form of Acidophillus and other
cultures
Fruits - Vitamin C in
the form Ester C-1500 mg per dose of DGP
Digestive enzymes, needed
when using processed or raw diet.
Veggies - Barley
Grass -your daily salad.
To order: 800-937-1104 Website: ~ http://www.firstchoicenaturals.com
If you are using
the First Choice Naturals
4 in 1 Probiotics (listed
above) do not use any additional Vitamin C supplementation.
The canine Orthopedic Foundation Association recommends Vitamin C
supplementation to help in the prevention of certain orthopedic diseases.
REQUIRED FEEDING
Liquid Health Level 5000 -
Joint Supplementation
If you are looking for a high quality glucosamine joint support product,
Liquid Health Level 5000
is the one I have used for some time. I find it an excellent and
affordable product and they ship overseas too - Canada, Mexico, France,
Spain, Germany, Italy, Japan, Hong Kong, Singapore, Malaysia, Australia,
New Zealand, and the United Kingdom - more added daily so check with
the company to see if they ship to your country.
I have used it with great success on my dogs and my elderly dogs
respond well to joint nutritional supplementation. The amount of glucosamine
in better dog foods is minimal, helpful nonetheless, but minimal,
so a good joint supplement is ideal especially for any age or breed.
I start my dogs during growth stages and continue throughout their
adult life. With the large/giant breeds their joints have added
stressed, so any thing that can help support them as they age is a
positive thing in my opinion.
For more complete information and ordering go to this website:
Liquid Health Level 5000
Growth Patterns - if you have
written me specifically about uneven growth patterns additional MSM
is helpful and the source I recommend is the Vita-Flex
MSM - the best price is through First Choice Naturals at 800-937-1104
RECOMMENDED
- Meats
I use Eagle Holistic canned
dog foods for variety (beef, chicken, liver, lamb, duck and fish).I
mix a couple of tablespoons of canned meat with tepid temperature
water and make a gravy. No grocery store brands they are full of preservatives
and 4D meats (dead, diseased dying and disabled) and they give the
dogs stinky gas.
OR
Homemade veggie soups work well for variety
too. Country Pet makes a raw meat loaf
that is balanced and you can feed with your kibble as well www.countrypet.com
RECOMMENDED-
Whole Foods
I think it is important to incorporate some real foods into you dogs
diet on a daily basis. Not only is this done for nutritional purposes,
but because the dog gets bored eating the same thing day in, day out!!
This is a list of recommended foods:
yogurt, fruits and veggies,
not necessarily in large amounts, a little is better than none. Berries
melons, apples, banana, tomatoes, carrots, broccoli, cauliflower,
oranges, squash, sweet potato, green beans, zucchini, garlic.
NO raw onions, spinach, grapes some say
no garlic
They love frozen berries and melon balls. Pulverized fresh veggies
are best for digestion.
OR
THIS OPTION
Using Real Fresh Meat
- Fruits and Veggies - and NO WORK!
I am excited to tell you about a product that you will like, it is
an easy way to provide some real meat, (turkey or chicken) and fruits
and veggies. This product is freeze dried and all you have to do is
reconstitute it then incorporate into to your dog's diet.
It is not cost prohibitive for breeders with multiple dogs because
a 10 lbs container makes 43 lbs of fresh food. It is the answer to
a prayer for us busy dog owners! The food dehydration process takes
place so the ingredients are still considered raw, yet done at a temperature
to kill any pathogenic bacteria. Enzymatic activity in dehydrated
foods is simply suspended until the food is rehydrated.S
PURCHASE A SMALL SAMPLE TO MAKE SURE YOU PET
LIKES RAW FOOD!
The Honest Kitchen dehydrated raw dog food is available
in two no grain formulas:
FORCE (21% protein - 14% fat)
- Chicken, Flaxseed, Potatoes, Celery, Cabbage,
Sweet Potatoes, Zucchini, Green Beans, Apples, Honey, Alfalfa, Kelp,Yogurt,
Bananas, Papayas, Basil and Rosemary.
EMBARK 29% protein - 16% fat
- Turkey, Flaxseed, Potatoes, Celery, Spinach,
Carrots, Coconut, Apples, Kelp, Eggs, Sesame Seeds, Bananas, Cranberries,
Rosemary.
The Honest Kitchen
dog food, like the Eagle Holistic
line of kibble and canned food is endorsed in the Whole Dog Journal.
To order call 858-483-5995 ~ www.thehonestkitchen.com
HOW
I MIX MY DOG FOOD
Put Eagle kibble
in a bowl
Add Nzymes
(dietary enzyme) - AM only
Add 4
in 1 Probiotic/Digestive enzyme - AM only
make gravy of filtered tepid temp (not hot) water and Eagle canned
food
Adult dog use 1/2 - 1 cup water + 3-4 tablespoons canned meat
Optional: Top- dress the dog food with about 1/4 - 1/2 cup Honest
Kitchen.
Small dogs or puppies use less.
Honest Kitchen dog
food is organic freeze-dried meat, fruit and veggies.
HIGHLY RECOMMENDED ADDITIONS
Oxy-Drops
are a safe liquid to be used with with your kibble and raw meat. It
will kill pathogens: bacteria, fungus and virus. When feeding untested
raw meat it is particularly important to use Oxy-Drops to help prevent
problems with the pathogens in raw foods. Oxy- Drops will not kill
the good bacteria of the gut and helps to encourage the growth of
friendly bacteria.
I believe Oxy-Drops is very important in helping to prevent bloat
and systemic fungus infections. It can be use diluted (1 cup of
distilled water + 1 teaspoon of Oxy-Drops) for a solution to clean
out ears, eyes, to spray on skin or use as a colonic. It is very beneficial
in systemic yeast infections as well.
1 drop per 20 lbs of body weight, added to some water (it must
be diluted), stir into dog food.
To order: www.nzymes.com
Nutritional Support For Special Needs
Vaccine
Reactions:
To help prevent this problem in adults, make sure they are on Vitamin
C and Nzymes.
I use the Nzymes Product to support the immune system, and prevent
vaccine reactions.
Nothing is a guarantee but this is a step
in the right direction. (877-816-6500)
Anesthethesia
/ Surgery:
Any kind of elective surgery, i.e., cropping, spay, neuter or emergency
surgery such as bloat/torsion. I use Nzymes
to detoxify 877-816-6500.
Heart Problems:
If you own a giant breed or one prone to heart problems it is recommended
that you use the highest quality protein food and supplement with
these components. These are nutritional substances from food sources
and do not conflict with medications or each other and are good
to use for heart disease.
1) Co-enzyme-Q-10 - 30 mg daily for maintenance dose - if
one has heart problems then the dosage is more, see my article on
Supplements for
the Heart.
2) Taurine and L- Carnitine - Two amino Acids are critical
to strengthen the heart -
You can get these from the health food store. Make sure you select
a very good brand so they are usable by the body.
Taurine 100 mg a day
L-Carnitine 100 - 200 mg a day
These dosages are taken from the newest textbook Small Animal Clinical
Nutrition and would be increased if the dog had been diagnosed with
actual cardiomyopathy.
3) Colostrum - this amazing product will regenerate and
rejuevenate the immune function as well as heart muscle. It is highly
recommended for dogs with cardio.
contact to order: www.nzymes.com
Fleas/Ticks/Heartworm
People ask me what I use for these problems. I use Interceptor
as a heartworm preventative and for flea and tick problems I use a
topical product- either Advantage,
Advantix or Frontline products. I do rotate a different
one each year. Because these are not systemic products, I feel a bit
better about using them and because the dogs/cats and my self are
also on Nzymes, which detoxifies
the body, I am comfortable with using these products.
Special Alert:
For Collie/Sheltie/Aussie and Sighthound Owners
For those people who own Collies, Shelties, Sighthounds, Aussies,
Border Collies, any breeds with Collie background or mixed breeds
with any of these dogs in them, it is critical that you know there
are certain medications your dogs CAN'T take. Do not leave it up to
your vet to know this..YOU must print this out and know it - it is
a matter of life or death.
These dogs have a sensitivity to Ivermectin (Heartguard) Heartworm
medication. Only use Interceptor. Other related drugs you can
not use on these breeds or there will be neurological damage.
Other related drugs you can NOT use:
Metronidazole (which is used for diarreah and giardia)
Flagyl
Torbutol
Butorphanol
Morphine
Acepromazine
Ivermectin - Heart Guard
There are many different types of drugs that have been reported
to cause problems in Collies, ranging from over-the-counter antidiarrheal
agents like Imodium® to antiparasitic and chemotherapy agents.
It is likely this list will grow to include more drugs as our research
progresses.
Drugs that have been documented, or are strongly suspected to cause
problems in dogs with the MDR1 mutation:
Ivermectin (antiparasitic agent)
Loperamide (Imodium®; over-the-counter antidiarrheal agent)
Doxorubicin (anticancer agent)
Vincristine (anticancer agent)
Vinblastine (anticancer agent)
Cyclosporin (immunosuppressive agent)
Digoxin (heart drug)
Acepromazine (tranquilizer)
Butorphanol (pain control)
Potential Problem Drugs
The following drugs may potentially cause problems when given to
dogs that have the mutation. Biochemical studies have shown that
this gene has the potential to act on over 50 different drugs.
Ondansetron
Domperidone
Paclitaxel
Mitoxantrone
Etoposide
Rifampicin
Quinidine
Morphine
Washington State University College of Veterinary Medicine
Veterinary Clinical Pharmacology Laboratory
PO Box 2280
Pullman, WA 99165-2280
(Phone/FAX 509-335-3745)
VCPL@vetmed.wsu.edu
http://www.vetmed.wsu.edu/depts-VCPL/
Special Alert
Great Danes, Dobes, Goldens, Labs other
breeds as well....
Sulfonamide Antibiotics
Based on information gained from the National Bone Survey, I do
not recommend using Sulfonamide* antibiotics to my puppy buyers
because these drugs can cause serious side-effects like sloughing
of skin and internal bleeding and HOD-like symptoms including;fever,
aching joints, swollen joints, lack of mobility, depression and
anorexia. The following antibiotics are sulfonamides.
Ditrim
Primor
Tribrissin
Bactrim
TMZ
TMP/SDZ
Another commonly used, potentially troublesome antibiotics is Cephalexin
(Keflex, Cefa-Tabs). This can also produces the same symptoms as
HOD (fever,swollen/hot joints, immobility, anorexia) even in adult
dogs. I will use Chephalexin, but with a watchful eye and if the
dog starts acting lethargic and achy, we stop the antibiotic, since
they are sensitive to it. Call the vet for an alternative antibiotic
and make sure you are using a good Probiotic product to keep the
digestive tract functioning properly.
I will not use Sulfonamides drugs on my dogs. A reaction can happen
from 24 hours - 2 weeks of being on an antibiotic. If there is a
reaction, my vet recommends Dexamethsone/Azium and discontinue use
or antibiotic.
* Research references
on Sulfonamides
Water On Food:
Commercial foods need to be fed with moisture so dogs don't over
consume water after a meal, and so the kibble does not pull moisture
from the dogs system in order to break down properly. Use "tepid"
temperature water never hot or warm and never soak your food as
it breaks down and destroys nutrients. Mix up and feed immediately.
I use approximately 1 to 1-1/2 cups of water for adults danes per
each meal. Adjust accordingly if they have loose stools, you may
be using too much meat or water than necessary. Adjust that before
you panic and think they are sick.
Drinking Water:
It is very important to NEVER
withhold water from your dog. This can lead to over consumption
and bladder infections. Use common sense, do not let them drink
excessively after exercise or dinner. Like a horse, let them cool
down and then drink. I have found if I have water available in several
places, they never overdo it since they know it is available to
them when they need it. That way they drink less amounts of water,
but more frequently.
Withholding water for fear of bloat is a myth. Stress is the cause
and bloat/torsion is the response. It is much more complicated that
simply saying water is the cause of bloat.
(See my article on Bloat and
Torsion for details)
(See On My Soapbox)
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Neuter information
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bladder information
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problems